TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Driving rehabilitation for military personnel recovering from traumatic brain injury using virtual reality driving simulation: a feasibility study JO - Military medicine A1 - Cox, Daniel J. A1 - Davis, M. A1 - Singh, H. A1 - Barbour, Brent A1 - Nidiffer, F. Don A1 - Trudel, Tina A1 - Mourant, Ronald A1 - Moncrief, Rick SP - 411 EP - 416 VL - 175 IS - 6 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the feasibility of virtual reality driving simulation rehabilitation training (VRDSRT) with military personnel recovering from traumatic brain injury (TBI). METHODS: Eleven men with TBI were randomly assigned as controls (n = 5) receiving residential rehabilitation only or the VRDSRT group (n = 6) receiving residential rehabilitation and VRDSRT. All subjects underwent pre- and post-assessments including simulator driving, and completing road rage and risky driving questionnaires. Between assessments, VRDSRT subjects received 4-6, 60- to 90-min rehabilitation training sessions involving practicing progressively more complex driving skills (lane position, speed control, etc.) through progressively more demanding traffic. RESULTS: VRDSRT was well received, considered realistic and effective, with no reported simulation sickness. Driving performance improved significantly in the VRDSRT group only (p < 0.01). They also demonstrated a reduction in road rage (p = 0.01) and risky driving (p = 0.04) at post-assessment. CONCLUSION: VRDSRT showed promising results with respect to retraining driving performance and behavior among military personnel recovering from TBI.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0026-4075 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -