TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Predictors of chronic sequelae in whiplash trauma JO - Ugeskrift for Laeger A1 - Kasch, Helge A1 - Kongsted, A. A1 - Carstensen, Tina Birgitte Wisbech SP - 1821 EP - 1824 VL - 172 IS - 24 N2 - Prognostic factors for chronic whiplash-associated disorder (WAD) are identified. In WAD grade I-III, 50% report neck pain after one year (30% in background population). There is a female preponderance among WAD cases. 10% develop a work disability, but no gender differences are found. Age, crash issues, magnetic resonance imaging of the neck and smooth-pursuit-neck-torsion-test are of no prognostic value. While reduced active neck mobility is associated with a 4.6 times raised risk for work disability after one year, the impact-of-event score yielded an increase in OR of 3.3, and intense pre-injury distress was associated with a 2.1 OR for pain after one year and a 2.8 OR for work disability. Intense headache/neck pain and a multitude of non-painful complaints were both associated with a 3.5 to 4.0 times raised risk of work disability after a year.

Language: da

LA - da SN - 0041-5782 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -