TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2010//
TI  - Role of executive dysfunction in predicting frequency and severity of violence
JO  - Aggressive behavior
A1  - Hancock, Megan
A1  - Tapscott, Jennifer L.
A1  - Hoaken, Peter N. S.
SP  - 338
EP  - 349
VL  - 36
IS  - 5
N2  - The adverse consequences of violence on society are tremendous. The proportion of offenders incarcerated for violent offenses is large, and the cost of keeping these offenders incarcerated is startling. Understanding and treating the causal underpinnings of violent crime is of utmost importance for individuals and society as a whole. Several factors have been identified as potential contributors to violent crime, including cognitive deficits in executive functioning [Hoaken et al., 2007]. To investigate this further, 77 offenders from Fenbrook Institution, a federal facility, were tested on a battery of executive functioning measures. Offenders were found to have broad and pervasive dysfunction in their executive abilities. In addition, specific scores from the battery were found using regression techniques, to predict the frequency and severity of past violent offending but not nonviolent offending. This speaks of the possibility of a new type of correctional rehabilitation program, one that focuses on the rehabilitation of basic executive functions. Aggr. Behav. 35:1-12, 2010.(c) 2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0096-140X
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ab.20353
ID  - ref1
ER  -