TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Evaluation of a community-based prevention program for domestic burns of young children in India JO - Burns: journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries A1 - Jetten, P. A1 - Chamania, Shobha A1 - van Tulder, M. SP - 139 EP - 144 VL - 37 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to measure the effectiveness and utilization of the prevention program for domestic burn prevention for young children in Indore, India. METHODOLOGY: Families with at least one child under 4 years of two low income communities and one middle/high income community were approached for this program. We conducted an experimental pilot study with a pre-post design between February and June 2009. The program consisted of an educational program in combination with the distribution of a barrier or playpen. The effectiveness and utilization of the intervention were measured by a baseline and follow-up questionnaire. A total of 34 families completed the baseline questionnaire as well as the follow-up. RESULTS: A significant decrease in burns was reported (p<0.01), from a total of 18 burns before the intervention to 2 burns after the placement. Furthermore, the frequency of dangerous situations occurring in the house, decreased significantly as well (p<0.01). CONCLUSION: The prevention program seems an effective method in the reduction of burns of young children. Additionally, most families were satisfied with the intervention and would like to use it for a longer period of time. However, a large study with multiple evaluation moments would be needed to provide evidence of the effectiveness of this prevention program.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0305-4179 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2010.05.002 ID - ref1 ER -