TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Mental disorders in suicide and undetermined death in the Lundby study. The contribution of severe depression and alcohol dependence JO - Archives of suicide research A1 - Bradvik, Louise A1 - Mattisson, Cecilia A1 - Bogren, Mats A1 - Nettelbladt, Per SP - 266 EP - 275 VL - 14 IS - 3 N2 - To evaluate the role of severe depression, i.e., depression with melancholic and/or psychotic features and alcohol dependence in suicide and undetermined death. The Lundby Study is a prospective, longitudinal study of a population consisting of 3563 subjects. In a long-term follow up 1947-2006 there were 66 suicide cases, including 19 undetermined deaths. Depression and alcoholism were as expected the major contributors to suicide (44% and 23% respectively). Severe depression with psychotic and/or melancholic features was diagnosed in 66% of all depressions and in 29% of all suicide cases, as compared to 15% for major depression only. Alcohol dependence was related to undetermined death. Major depressive disorder with melancholic and/or psychotic features appears to be an important contributor to accomplished suicide in the depression group, and alcohol dependence appears to be related to undetermined death.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1381-1118 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2010.494146 ID - ref1 ER -