TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Appraisals and suicidality: the mediating role of defeat and entrapment JO - Archives of suicide research A1 - Taylor, Pamela J. A1 - Wood, Alex M. A1 - Gooding, Patricia A. A1 - Tarrier, Nicholas SP - 236 EP - 247 VL - 14 IS - 3 N2 - This study tested whether feelings of defeat and entrapment mediated the effects of negative appraisals upon suicidal ideation and behavior. A sample of 93 university students who reported some degree of suicidal ideation completed questionnaires of negative appraisals of social-support and problem-solving, defeat, entrapment, hopelessness and suicidality. The results supported a model whereby defeat and entrapment fully mediated the effect of appraisals of social support and problem-solving ability upon suicidality. Furthermore, controlling for hopelessness had no substantive impact upon this model. The findings support socio-cognitive models of suicidal behavior and highlight the key role of defeat and entrapment in suicide. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1381-1118 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2010.494138 ID - ref1 ER -