TY - JOUR PY - 1996// TI - Atmospheric electromagnetism: individual differences in brain electrical response to simulated sferics JO - International journal of psychophysiology A1 - Schienle, Anne A1 - Stark, R. A1 - Kulzer, R. A1 - Klöpper, R. A1 - Vaitl, D. SP - 177 EP - 188 VL - 21 IS - 2-3 N2 - The living organism is constantly affected by natural electromagnetic influences covering a wide range of frequencies and amplitudes. One of these natural influences is represented by a phenomenon called atmospherics or sferics. Sferics are very weak electromagnetic impulses generated by atmospheric discharges (lightning). With a newly developed simulation system it was possible to reproduce a previously registered sferics signal and present it to 52 subjects while recording the electroencephalogram (EEG). The repeated application of this stimulus for ten minutes evoked a significant decrease in alpha power in parietal and occipital regions compared to the control condition without sferics presentation. Two constitutional factors were revealed as mediators of sferics effectiveness: the general physical condition of the subjects, and their neuroticism. Individuals with many somatic complaints and a high degree of emotional lability did not respond to the sferics stimulation. This absence of a response is interpreted as an adaptational deficit in reaction to variations in atmospheric parameters.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0167-8760 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -