TY - JOUR PY - 1997// TI - Evidence for psychological refractory effect in motor inhibition for a dual-response Go/No-Go task JO - Perceptual and motor skills A1 - Muroi, M. A1 - Naito, E. A1 - Matsumura, M. SP - 563 EP - 568 VL - 85 IS - 2 N2 - Human subjects exhibit difficulty in initiating two independent, discrete responses in close succession, a difficulty known as the 'psychological refractory effect.' It is not yet known whether motor-inhibition processes are under the influence of this effect, as are motor-execution processes. This study examined the temporal changes of subjects' reaction times, interpreted in terms of motor programming for inhibition, in a dual-response Go/No-Go task that required two independent responses in close succession. Eight subjects performed the task with both a shorter (400 msec.) and a longer interstimulus interval (800 msec.). The mean reaction time for the second stimulus (RT2) in the Go response of the 400-msec. condition was significantly longer than that of the 800-msec. condition. For committed error responses during the No-Go trials, the mean RT2 in the 400-msec. condition was longer than that in the 800-msec. condition. The total number of these errors in the 400-msec. condition was significantly greater than that in the 800-msec. condition. These results suggested that both the motor-execution processes and motor-inhibition processes were influenced by the psychological refractory effect.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0031-5125 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -