TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Predictors of posttraumatic stress-related impairment in victims of terrorism and ongoing conflict in Israel JO - Anxiety, stress, and coping A1 - Chipman, Katie J. A1 - Palmieri, Patrick A. A1 - Canetti, Daphna A1 - Johnson, Regina Jones A1 - Hobfoll, Stevan E. SP - 255 EP - 271 VL - 24 IS - 3 N2 - The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of self-reported impairment (Criterion F) as part of a probable DSM-IV diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) within a sample of 1001 Israeli Jews subjected to direct and indirect exposure to rocket attacks. Further, the present study aimed to investigate predictors of endorsing posttraumatic stress (PTS)-related impairment, with specific attention to the influence of resources and resource loss. Data were collected via phone surveys. Twenty-nine percent of the sample reported impairment; however, only 19% of those reporting impairment met criteria for probable PTSD. Logistic regression results indicated that psychosocial resource losses, experiencing personal injury or injury to a family member or close friend, experiencing other major life stressors in the past year, having poorer health, having significant sleep difficulty, and having traditional (moderate) religious practices, significantly predicted PTS-related impairment. Results suggest that addressing impairment only within the context of full PTSD misses many individuals experiencing significant PTS-related impairment.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1061-5806 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10615806.2010.515304 ID - ref1 ER -