TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Childhood adversity, mental disorder comorbidity, and suicidal behavior in schizotypal personality disorder JO - Journal of nervous and mental disease A1 - Lentz, Vanessa A1 - Robinson, Jennifer A1 - Bolton, James M. SP - 795 EP - 801 VL - 198 IS - 11 N2 - Schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) is a serious and relatively common psychiatric disorder, yet remains understudied among the personality disorders. The current study examines the psychiatric correlates of SPD in a representative epidemiologic sample, utilizing data from the National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (N = 34,653). Multiple logistic regression compared people with SPD to the general population across a broad range of childhood adversities, comorbid psychiatric disorders, and suicidal behavior. SPD was strongly associated with many adverse childhood experiences. After adjusting for confounding factors, SPD was independently associated with major depression and several anxiety disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder. Interestingly, SPD was more strongly associated with borderline and narcissistic personality disorders than cluster A personality disorders. Individuals with SPD were also more likely to attempt suicide. As a whole, these results suggest that individuals with SPD experience significant morbidity and may be at increased risk of mortality.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0022-3018 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181f9804c ID - ref1 ER -