TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Electrical injury alters ion channel expression levels and electrophysiological properties in rabbit dorsal root ganglia neurons JO - Burns: journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries A1 - Chen, Rui A1 - Li, Yue-Jun A1 - Li, Jin-Qing A1 - Lv, Xiao-Xing A1 - Chen, Shao-Zong A1 - Li, Wang-Zhou A1 - Feng, Jian A1 - Li, Xue-Yong SP - 304 EP - 311 VL - 37 IS - 2 N2 - The electrophysiological and morphological changes of nerve fibers induced by electrical injury have been widely addressed. However, the changes of ion channels in neurons after electrical shocks have not been systematically investigated yet. In this study, the sciatic nerves of rabbit were injured by 50V 50Hz, 110V 50Hz, and 220V 50Hz alternating current, respectively. One week later, the expression levels and electrophysiological changes of voltage-gated potassium (Kv) and sodium (Nav) channels in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons were evaluated by RT-PCR, immunofluorescence staining and patch clamp technique. The Nav1.1 expression was decreased by 50V injury. The Kv1.2, Kv1.4, Nav1.1 and Nav1.7 expression levels and Kv current densities were reduced after 110V injury. Under the 220V injury circumstance, Kv1.2, Nav1.1, Nav1.7 expression levels, Kv current densities and TTX-R Na(+) current densities were significantly decreased, while TTX-S Na(+) current densities increased. These findings suggest that the expression levels, subunit compositions, and electrophysiological properties of Kv and Nav channels are altered after electrical injury, and the severity of injury gets worse as injury voltage increases.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0305-4179 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2010.08.006 ID - ref1 ER -