TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Do Gun Buybacks Save Lives? Evidence from Panel Data JO - American law and economics review A1 - Leigh, Andrew A1 - Neill, Christine SP - 509 EP - 557 VL - 12 IS - 2 N2 - In 1997, Australia implemented a gun buyback program that reduced the stock of firearms by around one-fifth (and nearly halved the number of gun-owning households). Using differences across states, we test whether the reduction in firearms availability affected homicide and suicide rates. We find that the buyback led to a drop in the firearm suicide rates of almost 80%, with no significant effect on non-firearm death rates. The effect on firearm homicides is of similar magnitude but is less precise. The results are robust to a variety of specification checks and to instrumenting the state-level buyback rate.
LA - SN - 1465-7252 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aler/ahq013 ID - ref1 ER -