TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Internet addiction: prevalence, discriminant validity and correlates among adolescents in Hong Kong JO - British journal of psychiatry A1 - Fu, King-Wa A1 - Chan, Wincy S. C. A1 - Wong, Paul W. C. A1 - Yip, Paul S. F. SP - 486 EP - 492 VL - 196 IS - 6 N2 - BACKGROUND: Despite increasing concern over the potential adverse effects of excessive internet use, especially in young people, there is some debate over its definition, magnitude and discriminant validity. AIMS: To examine the prevalence of adolescents' internet addiction in Hong Kong, China; to test its differentiation from other correlates; and to examine its relationships with correlates in a representative community sample of adolescents. METHOD: A two-wave panel household survey with 208 adolescents (aged 15-19 years) was conducted. Participants were asked to self-report their patterns of internet usage, symptoms of internet addiction, suicidal ideation, psychiatric symptoms and psychosocial conditions during the study period. RESULTS: The prevalence rate for having five or more symptoms of internet addiction was estimated to be 6.7% (95% CI 3.3-10.2). The discriminatory characteristic of internet addiction was marginally demonstrated. Positive dose-response relationships were found between the number of symptoms of internet addiction and 1-year changes in scores for suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Evidence supports the specificity of internet addiction and its symptoms seem to co-occur with individuals' suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0007-1250 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.109.075002 ID - ref1 ER -