TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Screening for suicidality in cancer patients using Item 9 of the nine-item patient health questionnaire; does the item score predict who requires further assessment? JO - General hospital psychiatry A1 - Walker, Jane A1 - Hansen, Christian Holm A1 - Hodges, Laura A1 - Thekkumpurath, Parvez A1 - O'Connor, Mark A1 - Sharma, Neelom A1 - Kleiboer, Annet A1 - Murray, Gordon A1 - Kroenke, Kurt A1 - Sharpe, Michael SP - 218 EP - 220 VL - 32 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a higher score on Item 9 of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (range zero to three) was more likely to indicate suicidality as determined at subsequent clinical interview in cancer outpatients. METHOD: Analysis of anonymized data (with ethical approval) obtained from the routine clinical administration of self-report questionnaires and telephone interviews to patients attending a cancer centre in the UK. RESULTS: Complete data were available on 330 patients. Those with higher scores on the item were more likely to be suicidal at interview. However, a substantial number of those (54/235; 23%) who scored only one on the item were also found to be suicidal. CONCLUSIONS: A higher score on Item 9 of the PHQ-9 indicates a greater likelihood that the patient is suicidal. However, even patients who score only 1 may be suicidal and consequently also require further assessment.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0163-8343 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.11.011 ID - ref1 ER -