TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Exercise can improve speed of behavior in older drivers JO - Journal of aging and physical activity A1 - Marmeleira J, Francisco Filipe A1 - de Melo F, Manuel Soares A1 - Tlemcani, Mouhaydine A1 - Godinho M, Adriano Bandeira SP - 48 EP - 61 VL - 19 IS - 1 N2 - The main aim of this research was to study the effects of a specific exercise program on the speed of behavior of older adults during on-the-road driving. Twenty-six drivers (55-78 yr old) were randomly assigned to either an exercise group or a control group. The exercise program (3 sessions of 60 min/wk for 8 wk) incorporated tasks that induced the participants to respond quickly to challenging situations. On-the-road driving tasks (under single- and dual-task conditions) included measures of simple and choice reaction time, movement time, and response time. Significant positive effects were found at follow-up resulting from participation in the exercise program: Improvements were found for several measures in all driving tasks, and a composite score reflected a better general drivers' speed of behavior. These results show that exercise can enhance speed of behavior in older drivers and should therefore be promoted.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1063-8652 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -