TY - JOUR PY - 1981// TI - Injury mechanisms in head-on collisions involving glance-off JO - Proceedings: Stapp Car Crash Conference A1 - Zeidler, F. A1 - Stuertz, G. A1 - Burg, H. A1 - Rau, H. SP - 825 EP - 860 VL - 25 IS - N2 - The damage pattern of about 30% of accident vehicles with injured occupants corresponds to that created in offset head-on collisions. An accident reconstruction method using the vehicles' deformation energies as operands is introduced for this collision type. The parameters so determined are compared for accidents both with and without glance-off, and their effect on the different injury mechanisms of the belted driver is discussed. A theory is suggested regarding the cause of serious injuries to the lower extremities in glance-off accidents, and is supported by examples. To confirm the results crash tests involving glance-off are carried out.
LA - SN - 0585-086X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -