TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Reactive seat design for optimum whiplash mitigation at different crash severities JO - Proceedings of the International Research Council on the Biomechanics of Injury conference A1 - Himmetoğlu, Selçuk A1 - Acar, Memis A1 - Bouazza-Marouf, Kaddour A1 - Taylor, Andrew J. SP - 399 EP - 414 VL - 37 IS - N2 - This paper presents the development of reusable whiplash mitigating car seats that can effectively manage the response of the seat-back to rear impact for a wide range of crash severities. For this purpose, computational multi-body models of a generic car seat and a biofidelic 50th percentile male human model for rear impact are developed. Three reactive car-seat design concepts are proposed whose effectiveness are demonstrated by simulating rear impacts at severities ranging from 4.5 to 30 kph. Among the proposed seat concepts, the one which employs a modification on the conventional seat-back structural design, provides the most optimum neck protection at all crash severities.

LA - en SN - 2235-3151 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -