TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - The effects of maternal employment on the health of school-age children JO - Journal of health economics A1 - Morrill, Melinda Sandler SP - 240 EP - 257 VL - 30 IS - 2 N2 - The effects of maternal employment on children's health are theoretically ambiguous and challenging to identify. There are trade-offs between income and time, and a mother's decision to work reflects, in part, her children's health and her underlying preferences. I utilize exogenous variation in each child's youngest sibling's eligibility for kindergarten as an instrument. Using the restricted-access National Health Interview Survey (1985-2004), I identify the effects on overnight hospitalizations, asthma episodes, and injuries/poisonings for children ages 7-17. Maternal employment increases the probability of each adverse health event by nearly 200 percent. These effects are robust and do not reflect a non-representative local effect.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0167-6296 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2011.01.001 ID - ref1 ER -