TY - JOUR PY - 1983// TI - Pedestrian impact simulation - a preliminary study JO - Proceedings of the International Research Council on the Biomechanics of Injury conference A1 - Verma, M.k. A1 - Repa, B.s. SP - 15 EP - 30 VL - 11 IS - N2 - This paper describes some results obtained from analytical three-dimensional motion simulations of child and adult pedestrians impacted by an automobile. The baseline geometric and stiffness parameters used in this simulation correspond to a typical mid-size vehicle, the latter being measured by a dynamic impactor developed for this study. The effects of variation of several of the vehicle's front-end design parameters on the impact severities of a 50th-percentile male adult and a 6-year-old child pedestrian are studied using experimental design techniques. Both the main effects and the first-order interactions among the parameters are investigated, and it is shown that the countermeasure suggested for reducing adult pedestrians' injuries could aggravate child pedestrians' injuries. (Author/TRRL)
LA - en SN - 2235-3151 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -