TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - The impact of quality and quantity of social support on help-seeking behavior prior to deliberate self-harm JO - General hospital psychiatry A1 - Wu, Chia-Yi A1 - Stewart, Robert A1 - Huang, Hui-Chun A1 - Prince, Martin A1 - Liu, Shen-Ing SP - 37 EP - 44 VL - 33 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: Little is known about use of formal or informal help-seeking resources prior to deliberate self-harm (DSH) outside Western settings. The aim of the study was to investigate help-seeking behavior and correlates of this prior to self-harm in an East Asian setting. METHODS: Over a year period, consecutive attendees at a general hospital emergency room in Taiwan with DSH were asked about prior medical contact and informal help-seeking in the month prior to DSH. Self-reported social support/network was measured using the Close Persons Questionnaire. RESULTS: The mean age of the 209 participants was 35.2 years (S.D.=13.3), with three times more women (75.6%) than men. Nearly half had made medical contact (47.1%) or sought informal help (54.1%) within the month prior to DSH. After adjustment, higher level of confiding and practical support were associated with seeking informal help (odds ratio [OR] 1.14, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.06-1.23; OR 1.17, 95% CI 1.04-1.32, respectively). Prior medical contact was negatively associated with higher social network outside the home (OR 0.91, 95% CI 0.85-0.98). CONCLUSION: Social support/network potentially modifies help-seeking behavior prior to DSH. Quality rather than quantity of social support was associated with seeking informal support, with the reverse pattern associated with prior medical contact.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0163-8343 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.10.006 ID - ref1 ER -