TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Injury mortality following the loss of air medical support for rural interhospital transport JO - Academic emergency medicine A1 - Mann, N. Clay A1 - Pinkney, Kerrie A. A1 - Price, Daniel D. A1 - Rowland, Donna J. A1 - Arthur, Melanie A1 - Hedges, Jerris R. A1 - Mullins, Richard J. SP - 694 EP - 698 VL - 9 IS - 7 N2 - OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated variation in mortality among interfacility transfers three years before and after discontinuation of a rotor-wing transport service. METHODS: A retrospective cohort assessment was conducted among severely injured patients transferred from four rural hospitals to a single tertiary center in regions with continued versus discontinued rotor-wing service. Thirty-day mortality following discharge from the receiving tertiary facility served as the primary outcome measure. RESULTS: Discontinuation of rotor-wing transport decreased interfacility transfers and increased transfer time. Transferred patients were four times more likely to die after (compared with before) rotor-wing service was discontinued (p = 0.05). No difference was noted in the region with continued rotor-wing service [odds ratio (OR) = 0.53, p = 0.47]. CONCLUSIONS: Injury mortality increased with loss of air transport for interfacility transfer in a rural area.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1069-6563 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -