TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - 'Death ... more desirable than life'? The human skeletal record and toxicological implications of ancient copper mining and smelting in Wadi Faynan, southwestern Jordan JO - Toxicology and industrial health A1 - Grattan, John A1 - Huxley, Steven A1 - Abu Karaki, Lotus A1 - Toland, Harry A1 - Gilbertson, David A1 - Pyatt, Brian A1 - al Saad, Ziad SP - 297 EP - 307 VL - 18 IS - 6 N2 - Skeletal material from 36 people, dating from the early Christian era, who lived by or worked in the notorious Roman copper mines of Phaeno, were analysed to determine their exposure to copper and lead. We demonstrate that many of the bones analysed had a substantially higher concentration of these cations than modern individuals exposed to metals through industrial processes. Health, toxicological and environmental implications of these data are reviewed.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0748-2337 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -