TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Achieving growth and excellence in medicine: the case history of armed conflict and modern reconstructive surgery JO - Annals of plastic surgery A1 - Chambers, James Alan A1 - Ray, Peter Damian SP - 473 EP - 478 VL - 63 IS - 5 N2 - November 11, 2009 will mark over 90 years of commemorating Armistice Day, the end of World War I. Although conflict in the Middle East reminds us that WWI failed to end all wars, it did serve as both substrate and catalyst for the development of modern plastic and reconstructive surgery. This article will outline those ingredients most directly responsible for the growth of the specialty, tracing its development in response to armed conflict, and implications for continued excellence both in reconstructive surgery and other fields in the future.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0148-7043 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181bc327a ID - ref1 ER -