TY - JOUR PY - 2005// TI - Childhood sexual abuse and age at initiation of injection drug use JO - American journal of public health A1 - Ompad, Danielle C. A1 - Ikeda, Robin M. A1 - Shah, Nina A1 - Fuller, Crystal M. A1 - Bailey, Susan A1 - Morse, Edward A1 - Kerndt, Peter A1 - Maslow, Carey A1 - Wu, YingFeng A1 - Vlahov, David A1 - Garfein, Richard A1 - Strathdee, Steffanie A. SP - 703 EP - 709 VL - 95 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVES: We examined the relation between childhood sexual abuse and injection drug use initiation among young adult injection drug users. METHODS: We used mixed effect linear models to compare age at first injection among 2143 young injection drug users by first sexual abuse age categories. RESULTS: The participants were predominantly male (63.3%) and White (52.8%). Mean age and age at first injection were 23.7 and 19.6 years, respectively; 307 participants (14.3%) reported childhood sexual abuse. After adjustment for gender, race/ethnicity, noninjection drug use before first injection drug use, and recruitment site, childhood sexual abuse was independently associated with younger age at first injection. CONCLUSIONS: Childhood sexual abuse was associated with earlier initiation of injection drug use. These data emphasize the need to integrate substance abuse prevention with postvictimization services for children and adolescents.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0090-0036 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2003.019372 ID - ref1 ER -