TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Mass medication modeling in response to public health emergencies: outcomes of a drive-thru exercise JO - Journal of public health management and practice A1 - Zerwekh, Tyler A1 - McKnight, Jason A1 - Hupert, Nathaniel A1 - Wattson, Daniel A1 - Hendrickson, Lisa A1 - Lane, David SP - 7 EP - 15 VL - 13 IS - 1 N2 - This article presents the outcomes of a full-scale training exercise utilizing a drive-thru clinic model for dispensing of Strategic National Stockpile medication. The Hawaii Department of Health developed a clinic design for vehicles based on previous exercises and research on sample throughput rates. The streamlined model selected includes a triage area near the entrance and consecutive stations for the public to register, have an evaluation for drug contradictions, and receive the medication. During the 2-hour exercise held in April 2005, a total of 622 patients were processed in their vehicles for an overall rate of 5.2 persons per minute. Although patient services were reduced in comparison to current walk-in clinic models, the public was able to receive prophylactic medication in a timely manner with a high rate of accuracy and minimal human-to-human contact. These results demonstrate that local health departments, particularly in rural areas, can provide essential medications, vaccinations, or rations through a drive-thru clinic, thus limiting morbidity and mortality during a public health emergency.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1078-4659 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -