TY - JOUR PY - 1996// TI - Use of fluoxetine to treat dominance aggression in dogs JO - Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association A1 - Dodman, N. H. A1 - Donnelly, R. A1 - Shuster, L. A1 - Mertens, P. A1 - Rand, W. A1 - Miczek, Klaus A. SP - 1585 EP - 1587 VL - 209 IS - 9 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate fluoxetine for the treatment of owner-directed dominance aggression in dogs. DESIGN: Prospective study. ANIMALS: 9 dogs of various breeds, ages, and either sex determined to have owner-directed dominance aggression. PROCEDURE: Placebo and fluoxetine (1 mg/kg of body weight) were compared for the treatment of owner-directed dominance aggression in a single-blind crossover study. Owners were instructed to record aggressive and nonaggressive responses of their dogs daily on a canine-overt aggression chart for the 5-week duration of the study. Total aggression scores (linear and geometric) were calculated for each week of the study. The frequency of individual responses was also analyzed independently. RESULTS: Fluoxetine resulted in a significant (P = 0.01) reduction in owner-directed dominance aggression after 3 weeks of treatment. No particular aggressive response accounted for the overall reduction in aggression. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Fluoxetine may be useful in the management of dominance aggression in dogs.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0003-1488 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -