TY - JOUR PY - 2001// TI - Tryptophan depletion increases aggression in women during the premenstrual phase JO - Psychopharmacology A1 - Bond, Alyson J. A1 - Wingrove, J. A1 - Critchlow, D. G. SP - 477 EP - 480 VL - 156 IS - 4 N2 - RATIONALE: Reducing serotonin by the method of tryptophan depletion (TD) has led to increased aggression but experimental studies have not used female subjects. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of TD on aggression in women in the late luteal phase of their menstrual cycle. METHODS: Healthy women were recruited and randomly assigned to an amino acid drink either depleted or with a balanced amount of tryptophan. At 4.5 h later, they competed on the competitive reaction time task. RESULTS: Women who had received the TD drink showed more behavioural aggression in response to provocation. CONCLUSION: Decreased serotonergic neurotransmission increases aggression in women as well as men.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0033-3158 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -