TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - External injury marks (wounds) on the head in different types of blunt trauma in an autopsy series JO - Medicine and law A1 - Ehrlich, Edwin A1 - Maxeiner, Helmut SP - 773 EP - 782 VL - 21 IS - 4 N2 - The localization, length and number of deep scalp wounds caused by falls on a flat surface (n = 203), falls down stairs (n = 51) and from blows (n = 51) were examined in a comparative analysis of 305 deaths. This confirmed the common finding in forensic literature that head injuries from blows occur more often (55% of cases) above the so-called hat-brim line (= greatest horizontal head circumference) than injuries from falls on a flat surface. On the other hand, around one third of the wounds caused by falls were located above this line. In blows and falls down stairs, but not in falls on a flat surface, the wounds close to the crown of the head were markedly longer than those in or below the hat-brim line. Regarding wounds inside the hat-brim line, there were hardly any differences between the three trauma types.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0723-1393 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -