TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - Gender differences in aggressiveness in children and adolescents at risk for schizophrenia JO - Revista brasileira de psiquiatria A1 - Gutt, Elisa Kijner A1 - Petresco, Sandra A1 - Krelling, Renata A1 - Busatto, Geraldo F. A1 - Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder Santos A1 - Lotufo-Neto, Francisco SP - 110 EP - 117 VL - 30 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate whether differences in aggression-related behavioral problems occur between boys and girls at high risk for schizophrenia living in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. METHOD: Using the Child Behavior Checklist, we compared the prevalence of behavioral problems between genders for the offspring (6-18 years) of mothers with diagnosis of schizophrenia and a comparison group of children born to women with no severe mental disorders recruited at the gynecology outpatient clinic of the same hospital. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders, Patient Edition was applied for the evaluation of diagnostic status of mothers. RESULTS: Male children of women with schizophrenia had a lower prevalence of aggressive behavior compared to females (4% vs. 36%; p = 0.005), whereas no gender differences regarding aggression were detected in the comparison group (24% vs. 32%; p = 0.53). Logistic regression analyses showed that male gender and being a child of women with schizophrenia interacted so as to favor lower prevalence of aggressive behavior (p = 0.03). CONCLUSION: These findings reinforce the notion that behavioral gender differences related to schizophrenia are already detectable in childhood.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1516-4446 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -