TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - Control, denial, and heightened sensitivity reactions to personal threat: testing the generalizability of the threat orientation approach JO - Personality and social psychology bulletin A1 - Thompson, Suzanne C. A1 - Schlehofer, Michele M. SP - 1070 EP - 1083 VL - 34 IS - 8 N2 - The threat orientation model proposes three dispositional responses to threats: control, heightened sensitivity, and denial. Two studies explored the psychometric properties of the previously developed threat orientation scales and the relationship between the orientations and the responses to a variety of threats. Study 1 found that the control-based and heightened sensitivity-based scales are reliable and were related to perceptions of health, financial, and terrorist threats with a nationally representative sample. Findings held across gender, age, and ethnic groups. Furthermore, Study 1 suggested two types of denial processes: optimistic denial and avoidance denial. Study 2 used a diverse sample to gain additional evidence for two processes of denial and developed measures of each type.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0146-1672 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167208318403 ID - ref1 ER -