TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - The effect of surface roughness on dynamic friction between neolite and quarry tile JO - Safety science A1 - Chang, Wen-Ruey SP - 89 EP - 105 VL - 29 IS - 2 N2 - It is known that surface roughness affects friction. However, it is not clear which surface characteristics are better correlated with friction. An extensive search for a relationship between surface roughness parameters and friction was completed in this study. Surface roughness on unglazed quarry tiles was systematically altered by sand blasting. A commercially available pin-on-disk tester was used to measure dynamic friction under broad testing conditions at the interface. A commercially available profilometer was used to measure the surface roughness of the tiles. The results indicated that, among the surface parameters evaluated in this study, Rpm and a had the highest correlation with friction. Rpm is the average of the maximum height above the mean line in each cut-off length and represents the averaged void volume among asperities on the surface.a is the arithmetical average of surface slope and is related to the rate of asperity deformation during a sliding contact. The averaged surface parameters generated from eight surface measurements from an area of interest were sufficient to give a fairly good indication of surface friction.
LA - en SN - 0925-7535 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -