TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Academic differentiation, school achievement and school violence in the USA and South Korea JO - Compare: a journal of comparative and international education A1 - Akiba, Motoko A1 - Han, Seunghee SP - 201 EP - 219 VL - 37 IS - 2 N2 - Whilst school violence is a major public concern and a focus of educational reforms both in the USA and South Korea, few studies have comparatively examined the rates of school violence and school factors associated with them. Analyzing nationally-representative data from eighth graders, their mathematics teachers and principals in 150 South Korean schools and in 216 US schools, the authors found that: 1) the rates of school violence are higher in the US than South Korea, 2) student-reported violence rates are not associated with school-reported violence rates in both nations and 3) South Korean schools with academic tracking and low-achieving US schools are more likely to have higher rates of school violence. Policy and practical implications of these findings are discussed.
LA - SN - 0305-7925 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03057920601165561 ID - ref1 ER -