TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - The Reliability and Preliminary Validity of Game-Based Fall Risk Assessment in Community-Dwelling Older Adults JO - Geriatric nursing A1 - Tanaka, Buichi A1 - Nakamura, Masatoshi A1 - Aoyama, Tomoki A1 - Yamada, Minoru A1 - Nakamura, Takashi A1 - Uemura, Kazuki A1 - Tatematsu, Noriatsu A1 - Nagai, Koutatsu A1 - Ichihashi, Noriaki A1 - Tsuboyama, Tadao SP - 188 EP - 194 VL - 32 IS - 3 N2 - The purpose of this study was to examine whether the Nintendo Wii Fit program could be used for fall risk assessment in healthy, community-dwelling older adults. Forty-five community-dwelling older women participated in this study. The "Basic Step" and "Ski Slalom" modules were selected from the Wii Fit game program. The following 5 physical performance tests were performed: the 10-m walk test under single- and dual-task conditions, the Timed Up and Go test under single- and dual-task conditions, and the Functional Reach test. Compared with the faller group, the nonfaller group showed a significant difference in the Basic Step (P < .001) and a nonsignificant difference in the Ski Slalom (P = .453). The discriminating criterion between the 2 groups was a score of 111 points on the Basic Step (P < .001). The Basic Step showed statistically significant, moderate correlations between the dual-task lag of walking (r = -.547) and the dual-task lag of the Timed Up and Go test (r = -.688). These results suggest that game-based fall risk assessment using the Basic Step has a high generality and is useful in community-dwelling older adults.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0197-4572 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2011.02.002 ID - ref1 ER -