TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - High implicit self‐esteem is not necessarily advantageous: discrepancies between explicit and implicit self‐esteem and their relationship with anger expression and psychological health JO - European journal of personality A1 - Schröder‐Abé, Michela A1 - Rudolph, Almut A1 - Schütz, Astrid SP - 319 EP - 339 VL - 21 IS - 3 N2 - Two studies investigated how discrepancies between implicit and explicit self-esteem are related to mental and physical health. We found that, compared to congruent self-esteem, discrepant self-esteem was related to more anger suppression, a more depressive attributional style, more nervousness, and more days of impaired health. The result applies not only to fragile (high explicit, low implicit) self-esteem, but also to damaged (low explicit, high implicit) self-esteem. These findings show that high implicit self-esteem is not necessarily advantageous. In individuals with low explicit self-esteem having high implicit self-esteem was related to more health problems than having low implicit self-esteem. Taken together the results suggest that discrepancies between implicit and explicit SE are detrimental to mental and physical health. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
LA - SN - 0890-2070 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.626 ID - ref1 ER -