TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - Measuring ethnic identity and its impact on economic behavior JO - Journal of the European Economic Association A1 - Constant, Amelie F. A1 - Zimmermann, Klaus F. SP - 424 EP - 433 VL - 6 IS - 2‐3 N2 - This article advocates for a new measure of the ethnic identity of migrants, models its determinants, and explores its explanatory power for economic performance. The ethnosizer, a measure of the intensity of a person's ethnic identity, is constructed from information on the following elements: language, media, ethnic self-identification, ethnic networks, and residency plans. The two-dimensional concept of the ethnosizer classifies migrants into four states: assimilation, integration, marginalization, and separation. The ethnosizer is found to mainly depend on pre-migration characteristics, and to be exogenous to economic activity. Ethnic identity significantly affects economic outcomes. (JEL: F22; J15; J16; Z10)
LA - SN - 1542-4766 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/JEEA.2008.6.2-3.424 ID - ref1 ER -