TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Neighborhood-level built environment and social characteristics associated with serious childhood motor vehicle occupant injuries JO - Health and place A1 - Johnson, Glen D. A1 - Lu, Xiaoning SP - 902 EP - 910 VL - 17 IS - 4 N2 - The effect of residential neighborhood characteristics on a child's risk of serious motor vehicle traffic occupant injuries was evaluated in New York State, USA, for the years 1993-2003, with particular focus on the effect of neighborhood walkability. Risk increased significantly (p<0.0001) with decreasing street connectivity and as more workers commuted more than 30min using means other than public transportation, along with more single-parent households and less college attainment in the neighborhood, regardless of whether New York City was in the study. After adjusting for age, gender and socio-economic community factors, the apparent loss of walkability in a child's neighborhood increases their risk of serious injury as an occupant of a motor vehicle.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1353-8292 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.healthplace.2011.04.009 ID - ref1 ER -