TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Understanding Impulsive Aggression: Angry Rumination and Reduced Self-Control Capacity Are Mechanisms Underlying the Provocation-Aggression Relationship JO - Personality and social psychology bulletin A1 - Denson, Thomas F. A1 - Roberts, Lynette A1 - Hahm, Aryun A1 - Friese, Malte A1 - Pedersen, William C. SP - 850 EP - 862 VL - 37 IS - 6 N2 - Interpersonal provocation is a common and robust antecedent to aggression. Four studies identified angry rumination and reduced self-control as mechanisms underlying the provocation—aggression relationship. Following provocation, participants demonstrated decreased self-control on an unpleasant task relative to a control condition (Study 1). When provoked, rumination reduced self-control and increased aggression. This effect was mediated by reduced self-control capacity (Study 2). State rumination following provocation, but not anger per se, mediated the effect of trait rumination on aggression (Study 3). Bolstering self-regulatory resources by consuming a glucose beverage improved performance on a measure of inhibitory control following rumination (Study 4). These findings suggest that rumination following an anger-inducing provocation reduces self-control and increases aggression. Bolstering self-regulatory resources may reduce this adverse effect.
LA - SN - 0146-1672 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167211401420 ID - ref1 ER -