TY - JOUR PY - 1996// TI - Acetabular fractures before and after the introduction of seatbelt legislation JO - Canadian journal of surgery A1 - al-Qahtani, S. A1 - O'Connor, G. SP - 317 EP - 320 VL - 39 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVES: To compare the incidence and severity of acetabular fractures and associated injuries before and after seatbelt legislation. DESIGN: A retrospective study. SETTING: Two major trauma centres, which are teaching hospitals. PATIENTS: Three hundred and ninety-three patients who sustained acetabular fractures during the 5 years before and 5 years after seatbelt legislation was enacted. Of these, the fractures in 198 patients (50.4%) resulted from a motor vehicle accident. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The number and severity of acetabular fractures and associated injuries. RESULTS: There has been a significant reduction in the number of acetabular fractures (p = 0.005) since seatbelt use became mandatory, and the complexity of the fractures has decreased. There has also been a marked reduction in associated injuries, such as fractures of other bones, and head, chest and abdominal injuries (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The seatbelt law has been a useful preventive measure, resulting in a reduction in the incidence of acetabular fractures and associated injuries.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0008-428X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -