TY - JOUR PY - 1995// TI - Early roentgenological grading of femoral shortening is correlated to the late outcome after femoral neck fractures JO - Acta radiologica (1987) A1 - Hernefalk, L. A1 - Granström, P. A1 - Messner, K. SP - 233 EP - 236 VL - 36 IS - 3 N2 - Using orthoradiography, the distance between the centre of the femoral head and the intercondylar notch was assessed at regular intervals in 144 patients who were followed for a 2-year period after osteosynthesis of a femoral neck fracture. Late complications, such as segmental collapse and non-union, occurred in 27% of the patients. The degree of femoral shortening was significantly correlated to the incidence of late complications. At 1 month, femoral shortening of more than 5 mm was observed in 85% of patients who developed late complications, and in only 5% of patients without such complications. Thus, the observation of a shortening of more than 5 mm predicted a greater than 6-fold increase of the incidence of late complications. The prognostic accuracy of this observation 1 month after treatment was 92%.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0284-1851 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -