TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - "Cut and run". Rapid life saving amputation using fire service hydraulic cutting equipment in entrapped trauma victims JO - Injury extra A1 - Robinson, Simon A1 - McNicholas, M.j. A1 - Polyzois, I. A1 - Dunbar, I. A1 - Payne, A.p. A1 - Forrest, M. SP - 142 EP - 142 VL - 41 IS - 12 N2 - Background: We investigated the potential to utilise fire service hydraulic cutting equipment to effect life saving amputations in entrapped trauma victims. Materials and methods: After a successful pilot study using four cadaveric porcine hind-leg models; three fresh frozen bequeathed cadaveric lower limb specimens each underwent five guillotine amputations using the hydraulic cutting equipment and conventional war surgical techniques. Video-documentation of each guillotine amputation was studied to define the: (i) number of cutting actions required to complete the amputations without the need for other cutting instruments, (ii) total time to achieve a completed amputation, (iii) quality of cut and (iv) proximal extent of fracture propagation. Results: Our study confirms that this equipment would enable extrication from immediately life threatening circumstances between two and seven times quicker than conventional amputation techniques. Conclusion: The equipment allows effective access to facilitate maximal stump length preservation and protects attending staff and the injured patient from the dangers of conventional amputation techniques in these difficult circumstances.Keywords: Life saving; Amputation; Hydraulic; Cutting; Equipment

LA - SN - 1572-3461 UR - http://dx.doi.org/16/j.injury.2010.07.440 ID - ref1 ER -