TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - A response surface approach to front-car optimisation for minimising pedestrian head injury levels JO - International journal of crashworthiness A1 - Zhao, Y. A1 - Rosala, G. F. A1 - Campean, I. f. A1 - Day, A. J. SP - 143 EP - 150 VL - 15 IS - 2 N2 - The paper presents a response surface approach to modelling car-pedestrian impact events and a multi-objective optimisation technique aimed at finding a front-end car geometry that minimises the injury outcome. The results of the study, involving a parametric front car model and four anthropometric-group pedestrian models, demonstrate the ability of RBF-based response surface models to adequately describe car-pedestrian impacts despite the high nonlinearity of such events. Moreover, the response surface models have been successfully used to find front-end car geometry that minimises injury levels across all four anthropometric groups.
LA - SN - 1358-8265 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13588260903094392 ID - ref1 ER -