TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Rectal temperature time of death nomogram: sudden change of ambient temperature JO - Forensic science international A1 - Althaus, L. A1 - Henssge, C. SP - 171 EP - 178 VL - 99 IS - 3 N2 - Cooling experiments on dummies known as body-like cooling were performed with sudden decrease and increase of ambient temperature in the order of 15 degrees C. In the case of a sudden decrease of ambient temperature, a second 'temperature plateau' occurs which is shorter than the known plateau at the beginning of body cooling. The cooling curves can be described mathematically by a three-step procedure based on the two-exponential term of the 'nomogram method'. The second plateau at the beginning of the second cooling phase in sudden decreased ambient temperature requires a lower value of the constant A (1.15) compared with the known value (1.25) at the beginning of body cooling. In the case of a sudden increase of ambient temperature in the order of 15 degrees C no procedure could be found to model the cooling curves mathematically.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0379-0738 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -