TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - Frequency and predictors of adverse events. PRiSM Psychosis Study. 3 JO - British journal of psychiatry A1 - Johnson, S. A1 - Leese, M. A1 - Brooks, L. A1 - Clarkson, P. A1 - Guite, H. A1 - Thornicroft, G. A1 - Holloway, F. A1 - Wykes, T. SP - 376 EP - 384 VL - 173 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: Community care has been criticised as a hazardous policy associated with high rates of adverse events. There is little research evidence as to the truth of this claim. METHOD: Best available evidence from public records, interviews, case notes, key workers and general practitioners was assembled to establish: (a) which of the 514 subjects initially identified as having psychotic illnesses had died during an average follow-up of 4.9 years; (b) care currently received by all 286 subjects originally selected for interview; and (c) rates of major adverse events and of admission for these 286 individuals. RESULTS: Twenty-eight natural and II unnatural deaths had occurred. Among subjects still living at the end of the follow-up, 84% were in contact with specialist mental health services and 11% only with primary care services. Rates of serious violence, imprisonment and homelessness were relatively low. Forty-one per cent had been admitted at least once during a mean follow-up of 3.2 years and 20% at least once under the Mental Health Act. After adjustment, there were no significant differences between standard and intensive care sectors. CONCLUSIONS: Rates of adverse events and 'slipping through the net' are relatively low among individuals receiving community-based services, whether intensive or standard care.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0007-1250 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -