TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - Stimulant use in sports JO - American journal on addictions A1 - Jones, A. R. A1 - Pichot, J. T. SP - 243 EP - 255 VL - 7 IS - 4 N2 - The authors provide an overview of the topic of stimulant use in psychiatric sports medicine. They address the following areas: 1) the history of stimulant use in sports; 2) recent events related to the use of stimulants in sports, including a new stimulant used at the 1996 Olympic competition in Atlanta, GA; 3) ergogenic or ergolytic (i.e., performance-impairing) potential of several major categories of stimulants, including amphetamines, beta2 agonists, caffeine, and cocaine; 4) review of how the brain reward circuit is affected by stimulants; 5) individual factors that induce athletes to utilize stimulants; and 6) sports organizational factors that induce athletes to use stimulants.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1055-0496 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -