TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Falls in the elderly: Spectrum and prevention JO - Canadian family physician A1 - Al-Aama, Tareef SP - 771 EP - 776 VL - 57 IS - 7 N2 - Objective To provide family physicians with a practical, evidence-based approach to fall prevention in the elderly. Sources of information MEDLINE was searched using terms relevant to falls among the elderly in the community and in institutions. Relevant English-language papers published from 1980 to July 2010 were reviewed. Relevant geriatric society guidelines were reviewed as well. Main message Falls are a common and serious health problem with devastating consequences. Several risk factors have been identified in the literature. Falls can be prevented through several evidence-based interventions, which can be either single or multicomponent interventions. Identifying at-risk patients is the most important part of management, as applying preventive measures in this vulnerable population can have a profound effect on public health. Conclusion Family physicians have a pivotal role in screening older patients for risk of falls, and applying preventive strategies for patients at risk.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0008-350X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -