TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - Confirmation of oleander poisoning by HPLC/MS JO - International journal of legal medicine A1 - Tracqui, A. A1 - Kintz, P. A1 - Branche, F. A1 - Ludes, Bertrand SP - 32 EP - 34 VL - 111 IS - 1 N2 - A non-fatal case of Nerium oleander (common oleander) self-poisoning in a 45-year-old female is presented. Initial symptoms were nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain, phosphenes, cardiovascular shock and sinus brady-cardia. Blood and urine were assayed for oleandrin, the major cardiac glycoside of N. oleander, using a highly specific HPLC/MS procedure. The blood concentration of oleandrin at admission was 1.1 ng/ml. This is the first report of an oleander intoxication ascertained by the mass spectrometric identification of oleandrin in blood. HPLC/MS appears to be the method of choice for the forensic-toxicological investigation of poisonings by cardiac glycosides.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0937-9827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -