TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Drug-related death in Denmark in 2007 JO - Danish medical bulletin A1 - Simonsen, Kirsten Wiese A1 - Hansen, Carsten A. A1 - Rollmann, Dorte A1 - Kringsholm, Birgitte A1 - Muller, Irene Breum A1 - Johansen, Sys Stybe A1 - Linnet, Kristian SP - A4307 EP - A4307 VL - 58 IS - 8 N2 - INTRODUCTION: We investigated fatal poisonings among drug addicts in 2007. The cause of death, abuse pattern and geographic differences are presented. MATERIAL AND METHODS: All drug-related deaths examined at the three forensic medicine institutes in Denmark in 2007 were evaluated. RESULTS: The number of drug-related deaths in 2007 was 226. Methadone deaths had increased since 1997 while heroin/morphine deaths decreased. In earlier studies, very few deaths from central stimulants like cocaine and amphetamines occurred (1-1.5%), but in 2007 6% of the deaths were caused by these drugs. Multiple drug use was common. Heroin/morphine, cocaine, amphetamine, cannabis, methadone, benzodiazepines and alcohol were included in the poly-drug use. CONCLUSION: This investigation shows stabilization in the number of fatal poisonings in drug addicts. Geographic differences were observed. Methadone was the most frequent cause of fatal poisoning and there was a continuous decrease in heroin/morphine deaths. Fatal deaths from cocaine and amphetamine have increased considerably. Multiple drug use was common. FUNDING: not relevant. TRIAL REGISTRATION: not relevant.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0907-8916 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -