TY - JOUR PY - 1992// TI - Alcohol problems and sense of coherence among older adults JO - Social science and medicine (1982) A1 - Midanik, L. T. A1 - Soghikian, K. A1 - Ransom, L. J. A1 - Polen, M. R. SP - 43 EP - 48 VL - 34 IS - 1 N2 - The relation between alcohol problems and sense of coherence (SOC), a salutogenic model developed by Antonovsky, was assessed on a sample of 952 older members of a health maintenance organization. Data on alcohol problems (5-item index) and SOC (9-item scale) were obtained from mailed questionnaires. Multiple regression analyses indicated that SOC was a significant negative predictor of alcohol problems while controlling for alcohol consumption level, frequency of drunkenness and demographic characteristics. In addition, SOC scores were significantly higher for a subsample of lighter drinkers who reported no alcohol problems in the last year and had not been drunk in the last year (n = 419) as compared to heavier drinkers who reported at least one alcohol problem in the last year, and reported being drunk at least once in the last year (n = 107). These findings emphasize the importance of assessing factors which contribute to healthier behaviors as opposed to focusing exclusively on predictors of pathogenic outcomes.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0277-9536 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -