TY - JOUR PY - 1991// TI - Alcohol abusers exhibit a higher IgA response to acetaldehyde-modified proteins JO - Alcohol and alcoholism supplement A1 - Worrall, S. A1 - De Jersey, J. A1 - Shanley, B. C. A1 - Wilce, P. A. SP - 261 EP - 264 VL - 1 IS - N2 - In the present study we have used an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to measure the immunoreactivity towards acetaldehyde-modified proteins in plasma from alcoholics, patients with non-alcoholic liver disease and control social drinkers. All three groups showed a response to modified proteins when total immunoglobulin binding was measured. However, when the assay was modified such that class-specific immunoglobulin binding was measured, it was found that the alcoholic response had a significantly greater immunoglobulin A component than patients with non-alcoholic liver disease or controls who were social drinkers. Thus measurement of IgA binding to acetaldehyde-modified proteins may be a marker for alcohol abuse.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1358-6173 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -