TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Study on health related behaviors and its protective factors of junior middle school students in 4 cities of China JO - Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi A1 - Tian, Ben-chun A1 - Zhang, Weigang A1 - Qian, Ling A1 - Lv, Shu-hong A1 - Cheng, Yu-lan A1 - Zhang, Ji-bin A1 - Wang, Zhi-Zhong A1 - Tian, Xiang-yang A1 - Xiong, Guang-lian A1 - Yan, Wei-hong A1 - Zhang, Xin-wei SP - 107 EP - 111 VL - 27 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To provide accurate data on health related behaviors and protective factors among students in middle schools in China, for developing priorities, programs and policies on health education. METHODS: We used a standard scientific sample selection process developed by American Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to conduct the questionnaire survey among middle schools from four cities--Beijing, Hangzhou, Wuhan and Urumchi. RESULTS: Data were found as: 3.2% of students are overweight; 25.3% of students rarely washing hands before eating at school, 20.5% of the students had seriously injured in the past 12 months, 30.4% of male students having had physical fighting, 17.1% of the students having serious attempted suicide, 29.7% of the students ever tried or experimented cigarette smoking, 13.0% having drunk from alcohol and 14.5% having been offered or selling drugs during the past 30 days, 78.9% were in an insufficient amount of physical activity and only 14.3% often used seat belt when riding in a car. CONCLUSIONS: There were many problems on health related behaviors among middle school students in these four cities, especially on hygiene, physical activities, psychological situation, smoking and drinking etc. It is absolutely necessary to develop health education for children and adolescence to promote their healthy behaviors and lifestyle.
Language: zh
LA - zh SN - 0254-6450 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -